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| MAC224A Series Triacs Preferred Device Silicon Bidirectional Thyristors Designed primarily for full-wave ac control applications such as lighting systems, heater controls, motor controls and power supplies. * Blocking Voltage to 800 Volts * All Diffused and Glass-Passivated Junctions for Parameter Uniformity and Stability * Gate Triggering Guaranteed in Four Modes * High Current and Surge Ratings * Device Marking: Logo, Device Type, e.g., MAC224A4, Date Code MAXIMUM RATINGS (TJ = 25C unless otherwise noted) Rating Peak Repetitive Off-State Voltage(1) (TJ = -40 to 125C, Sine Wave 50 to 60 Hz, Gate Open) MAC224A4 MAC224A6 MAC224A8 MAC224A10 On-State RMS Current (TC = 75C)(2) (Full Cycle Sine Wave 50 to 60 Hz) Peak Non-repetitive Surge Current (One Full Cycle, 60 Hz, TJ = 125C) Circuit Fusing Considerations (t = 8.3 ms) Peak Gate Current (Pulse Width 2.0 sec; TC = 75C) Symbol VDRM, VRRM 200 400 600 800 IT(RMS) 40 A 1 ITSM I2t IGM VGM PGM PG(AV) TJ Tstg -- 350 500 A A2s A Value Unit Volts http://onsemi.com TRIACS 40 AMPERES RMS 200 thru 800 VOLTS MT2 G MT1 4 2 3 v v v "2.0 "10 20 0.5 - 40 to 125 - 40 to 150 8.0 TO-220AB CASE 221A STYLE 4 PIN ASSIGNMENT Volts Watts Watts C C in. lb. 1 2 3 4 Main Terminal 1 Main Terminal 2 Gate Main Terminal 2 Peak Gate Voltage (Pulse Width 2.0 sec; TC = 75C) Peak Gate Power (Pulse Width 2.0 sec; TC = 75C) Average Gate Power (TC = 75C, t = 8.3 ms) Operating Junction Temperature Range Storage Temperature Range Mounting Torque ORDERING INFORMATION Device MAC224A4 MAC224A6 MAC224A8 MAC224A10 Package TO220AB TO220AB TO220AB TO220AB Shipping 500/Box 500/Box 500/Box 500/Box (1) VDRM, VRRM for all types can be applied on a continuous basis. Blocking voltages shall not be tested with a constant current source such that the voltage ratings of the devices are exceeded. (2) This device is rated for use in applications subject to high surge conditions. Care must be taken to insure proper heat sinking when the device is to be used at high sustained currents. (See Figure 1 for maximum case temperatures.) Preferred devices are recommended choices for future use and best overall value. (c) Semiconductor Components Industries, LLC, 1999 1 February, 2000 - Rev. 1 Publication Order Number: MAC224A/D MAC224A Series THERMAL CHARACTERISTICS Characteristic Thermal Resistance -- Junction to Case Thermal Resistance -- Junction to Ambient Maximum Lead Temperature for Soldering Purposes 1/8 from Case for 10 Seconds Symbol RJC RJA TL Value 1.0 60 260 Unit C/W C ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS (TC = 25C unless otherwise noted; Electricals apply in both directions) Characteristic Symbol Min Typ Max Unit OFF CHARACTERISTICS Peak Repetitive Blocking Current (Rated VDRM, VRRM; Gate Open) TJ = 25C TJ = 125C IDRM, IRRM -- -- -- -- 10 2.0 A mA ON CHARACTERISTICS Peak On-State Voltage (ITM = A Peak, Pulse Width "56 p 2 ms, Duty Cycle p 2%) VTM IGT -- 1.4 1.85 Volts mA Gate Trigger Current (Continuous dc) (VD = 12 V, RL = 100 ) MT2(+), G(+); MT2(+), G(-); MT2(+), G(-) MT2(-), G(+) Gate Trigger Voltage (Continuous dc) (VD = 12 V, RL = 100 ) MT2(+), G(+); MT2(-), G(-); MT(+), G(-) MT2(-), G(+) Gate Non-Trigger Voltage (VD = 12 V, TJ = 125C, RL = 100 ) All Quadrants Holding Current (VD = 12 Vdc, Gate Open, Initiating Current = -- -- VGT -- -- VGD 0.2 25 40 50 75 Volts 1.1 1.3 -- 2.0 2.5 -- Volts "200 mA) IH tgt -- -- 30 1.5 75 -- mA s Gate Controlled Turn-On Time (VD = Rated VDRM, ITM = 56 A Peak, IG = 200 mA) DYNAMIC CHARACTERISTICS Critical Rate of Rise of Off-State Voltage (VD = Rated VDRM, Exponential Waveform, TC = 125C) Critical Rate of Rise of Commutation Voltage (VD = Rated VDRM, ITM = 56 A Peak, Commutating di/dt = 20.2 A/ms, Gate Unenergized, TC = 75C) dv/dt dv/dt(c) -- -- 50 5.0 -- -- V/s V/s http://onsemi.com 2 MAC224A Series Voltage Current Characteristic of Triacs (Bidirectional Device) + Current Quadrant 1 MainTerminal 2 + Symbol VDRM IDRM VRRM IRRM VTM IH Parameter Peak Repetitive Forward Off State Voltage Peak Forward Blocking Current Peak Repetitive Reverse Off State Voltage Peak Reverse Blocking Current Maximum On State Voltage Holding Current IH Quadrant 3 VTM MainTerminal 2 - IRRM at VRRM on state VTM IH off state + Voltage IDRM at VDRM Quadrant Definitions for a Triac MT2 POSITIVE (Positive Half Cycle) + (+) MT2 (+) MT2 Quadrant II (-) IGT GATE MT1 REF (+) IGT GATE MT1 REF Quadrant I IGT - (-) MT2 (-) MT2 + IGT Quadrant III (-) IGT GATE MT1 REF (+) IGT GATE MT1 REF Quadrant IV - MT2 NEGATIVE (Negative Half Cycle) All polarities are referenced to MT1. With in-phase signals (using standard AC lines) quadrants I and III are used. http://onsemi.com 3 MAC224A Series T C, MAXIMUM ALLOWABLE CASE TEMPERATURE ( C) PD , AVERAGE POWER DISSIPATION (WATTS) 0 5.0 10 15 20 25 30 35 40 125 120 115 110 105 100 95 90 85 80 75 IT(RMS), RMS ON-STATE CURRENT (AMPS)* 60 54 48 42 36 30 24 18 12 6.0 0 0 5.0 10 15 20 25 30 35 40 IT(RMS), RMS ON-STATE CURRENT (AMPS)* Figure 1. RMS Current Derating Figure 2. On-State Power Dissipation *This device is rated for use in applications subject to high surge conditions. Care must be taken to insure proper heat sinking when the device is to be used at high sustained currents. NORMALIZED GATE CURRENT NORMALIZED GATE VOLTAGE 3.0 2.0 1.0 0.5 0.3 0.2 0.1 -60 3.0 2.0 1.0 0.5 0.3 0.2 0.1 -60 VD = 12 V RL = 100 VD = 12 V RL = 100 -40 -20 0 20 40 60 80 100 120 140 -40 -20 0 20 40 60 80 100 120 140 TJ, JUNCTION TEMPERATURE (C) TJ, JUNCTION TEMPERATURE (C) Figure 3. Typical Gate Trigger Current Figure 4. Typical Gate Trigger Voltage http://onsemi.com 4 MAC224A Series I TM, INSTANTANEOUS ON-STATE CURRENT (AMPS) 1000 NORMALIZED HOLD CURRENT 2.0 1.0 0.5 0.3 0.2 0.1 -60 -40 -20 0 20 100 TJ = 25C 10 ITM = 200 mA Gate Open 1.0 0 1.0 2.0 3.0 VTM, INSTANTANEOUS ON-STATE VOLTAGE (VOLTS) 40 60 80 100 120 140 TJ, JUNCTION TEMPERATURE (C) Figure 5. Typical Holding Current Figure 6. Typical On-State Characteristics r(t), TRANSIENT THERMAL RESISTANCE (NORMALIZED) 1 0.5 0.2 0.1 0.05 0.02 0.01 0.1 ZJC(t) = r(t) * RJC 0.2 0.5 1 2 5 20 50 100 200 500 1k 2k 5k 10 k t, TIME (ms) Figure 7. Thermal Response http://onsemi.com 5 MAC224A Series PACKAGE DIMENSIONS TO-220AB CASE 221A-07 ISSUE Z -T- B F C SEATING PLANE T S NOTES: 1. DIMENSIONING AND TOLERANCING PER ANSI Y14.5M, 1982. 2. CONTROLLING DIMENSION: INCH. 3. DIMENSION Z DEFINES A ZONE WHERE ALL BODY AND LEAD IRREGULARITIES ARE ALLOWED. DIM A B C D F G H J K L N Q R S T U V Z INCHES MIN MAX 0.570 0.620 0.380 0.405 0.160 0.190 0.025 0.035 0.142 0.147 0.095 0.105 0.110 0.155 0.014 0.022 0.500 0.562 0.045 0.060 0.190 0.210 0.100 0.120 0.080 0.110 0.045 0.055 0.235 0.255 0.000 0.050 0.045 --- --- 0.080 MILLIMETERS MIN MAX 14.48 15.75 9.66 10.28 4.07 4.82 0.64 0.88 3.61 3.73 2.42 2.66 2.80 3.93 0.36 0.55 12.70 14.27 1.15 1.52 4.83 5.33 2.54 3.04 2.04 2.79 1.15 1.39 5.97 6.47 0.00 1.27 1.15 --- --- 2.04 4 Q 123 A U K H Z L V G D N J R STYLE 4: PIN 1. 2. 3. 4. MAIN TERMINAL 1 MAIN TERMINAL 2 GATE MAIN TERMINAL 2 http://onsemi.com 6 MAC224A Series Notes http://onsemi.com 7 MAC224A Series ON Semiconductor and are trademarks of Semiconductor Components Industries, LLC (SCILLC). SCILLC reserves the right to make changes without further notice to any products herein. SCILLC makes no warranty, representation or guarantee regarding the suitability of its products for any particular purpose, nor does SCILLC assume any liability arising out of the application or use of any product or circuit, and specifically disclaims any and all liability, including without limitation special, consequential or incidental damages. "Typical" parameters which may be provided in SCILLC data sheets and/or specifications can and do vary in different applications and actual performance may vary over time. All operating parameters, including "Typicals" must be validated for each customer application by customer's technical experts. SCILLC does not convey any license under its patent rights nor the rights of others. SCILLC products are not designed, intended, or authorized for use as components in systems intended for surgical implant into the body, or other applications intended to support or sustain life, or for any other application in which the failure of the SCILLC product could create a situation where personal injury or death may occur. Should Buyer purchase or use SCILLC products for any such unintended or unauthorized application, Buyer shall indemnify and hold SCILLC and its officers, employees, subsidiaries, affiliates, and distributors harmless against all claims, costs, damages, and expenses, and reasonable attorney fees arising out of, directly or indirectly, any claim of personal injury or death associated with such unintended or unauthorized use, even if such claim alleges that SCILLC was negligent regarding the design or manufacture of the part. SCILLC is an Equal Opportunity/Affirmative Action Employer. PUBLICATION ORDERING INFORMATION NORTH AMERICA Literature Fulfillment: Literature Distribution Center for ON Semiconductor P.O. Box 5163, Denver, Colorado 80217 USA Phone: 303-675-2175 or 800-344-3860 Toll Free USA/Canada Fax: 303-675-2176 or 800-344-3867 Toll Free USA/Canada Email: ONlit@hibbertco.com Fax Response Line: 303-675-2167 or 800-344-3810 Toll Free USA/Canada N. American Technical Support: 800-282-9855 Toll Free USA/Canada EUROPE: LDC for ON Semiconductor - European Support German Phone: (+1) 303-308-7140 (M-F 1:00pm to 5:00pm Munich Time) Email: ONlit-german@hibbertco.com French Phone: (+1) 303-308-7141 (M-F 1:00pm to 5:00pm Toulouse Time) Email: ONlit-french@hibbertco.com English Phone: (+1) 303-308-7142 (M-F 12:00pm to 5:00pm UK Time) Email: ONlit@hibbertco.com EUROPEAN TOLL-FREE ACCESS*: 00-800-4422-3781 *Available from Germany, France, Italy, England, Ireland CENTRAL/SOUTH AMERICA: Spanish Phone: 303-308-7143 (Mon-Fri 8:00am to 5:00pm MST) Email: ONlit-spanish@hibbertco.com ASIA/PACIFIC: LDC for ON Semiconductor - Asia Support Phone: 303-675-2121 (Tue-Fri 9:00am to 1:00pm, Hong Kong Time) Toll Free from Hong Kong & Singapore: 001-800-4422-3781 Email: ONlit-asia@hibbertco.com JAPAN: ON Semiconductor, Japan Customer Focus Center 4-32-1 Nishi-Gotanda, Shinagawa-ku, Tokyo, Japan 141-8549 Phone: 81-3-5740-2745 Email: r14525@onsemi.com ON Semiconductor Website: http://onsemi.com For additional information, please contact your local Sales Representative. http://onsemi.com 8 MAC224A/D |
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